Workers Compensation

Insurance that pays for medical care and physical rehabilitation of injured workers and helps to replace lost wages while they are unable to work. State laws, which vary significantly, govern the amount of benefits paid and other compensation provisions.

Insurance Regulatory Information System (IRIS)

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The Insurance Regulatory Information System (IRIS) is a database of Insurance companies in the United States. IRIS uses financial ratios to measure insurers’ financial strength and provide information about insurers’ financial solvency. IRIS was developed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Each individual state insurance department chooses how to use IRIS.

Categories USA

Gun Liability

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A legal concept that holds gun manufacturers liable for the cost of injuries caused by guns. Several cities have filed lawsuits based on this concept.

Categories USA

Guaranty Fund

USA

The mechanism by which solvent insurers ensure that some of the policyholder and third party claims against insurance companies that fail are paid. Such funds are required in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, but the type and amount of claim covered by the fund varies from state to state. Some … Read more

Categories USA

GRAMM-LEACH-BLILEY Act

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Financial services legislation, passed by Congress in 1999, that removed Depression-era prohibitions against the combination of commercial banking and investment-banking activities. It allows insurance companies, banks, and securities firms to engage in each others’ activities and own one another.

Graduated Driver Licenses

Cars

Licenses for younger drivers that allow them to improve their skills. Regulations vary by state, but often restrict night time driving. Young drivers receive a learner’s permit, followed by a provisional license, before they can receive a standard drivers license.

GAP Insurance

Cars

An automobile insurance option, available in some states, that covers the difference between a car’s actual cash value when it is stolen or wrecked and the amount the consumer owes the leasing or finance company. Mainly used for leased cars. See Actual cash value

Foreign Reinsurer

A reinsurer writing business in a state in which it is not domiciled (chartered).

Categories USA

Foreign Insurance Company

Name given to an insurance company based in one state by the other states in which it does business.

Categories USA

Financial Responsibility Law

cars

A state law requiring that all automobile drivers show proof that they can pay damages up to a minimum amount if involved in an auto accident. Varies from state to state but can be met by carrying a minimum amount of auto liability insurance. See Compulsory auto insurance